UK to Saudi Arabia
How to get a job in Saudi Arabia from the UK (2026)
To work in Saudi Arabia as a British citizen you need a job offer first: your employer sponsors your work visa, and once you arrive it arranges your residence permit, the iqama, which must list that employer. You cannot work on an electronic visa waiver. This guide covers the legal routes, Saudization, where jobs are advertised, applying from the UK and a realistic order of steps.
Reviewed by Scott Burns (CertRP), Founder and Recruitment Director · Facts checked
Key facts
- Main route
- Work visa through an employer sponsor, then an iqama
- Job offer first?
- Yes. The employer is your sponsor
- Visitor permissions
- Business meetings allowed, work is not
- Saudization
- Nitaqat targets shape which roles go to expatriates
- UK documents
- Apostille, in force for Saudi Arabia since December 2022
- Time difference
- Two to three hours ahead of the UK
What are the legal routes to work in Saudi Arabia for a British citizen?
There is one main route: a job offer from a Saudi employer, who sponsors your work visa and then your residence permit, the iqama. GOV.UK says you need a sponsor, normally your employer, to live in Saudi Arabia, and that your iqama must list your current employer. Visitor permissions do not let you work.
Glo is not a migration adviser. The table sets out the official routes so you know what to ask. Check your own eligibility on the official sites, with the Saudi Embassy in London or with a qualified lawyer in Saudi Arabia.
| Route | Who it suits | Key conditions | Where to check |
|---|---|---|---|
| Work visa through an employer sponsor, then a residence permit (iqama) | Most UK professionals with a job offer | Employer sponsors you and needs a work licence from the ministry; medical report required; the sponsor arranges the iqama after you arrive and it must list your employer | GOV.UK Living in Saudi Arabia; Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs visa platform |
| Premium Residency | Senior professionals, investors and others who meet one of its categories | Categories and criteria are set by the Premium Residency Center; GOV.UK points to it as the way to get permanent residency | Premium Residency Center (pr.gov.sa) |
| Electronic travel authorisation (ETA) or electronic visa waiver | Business trips such as meetings and conferences | No work or employment; the ETA allows multiple entries up to 180 days in total over 730 days; the visa waiver allows one entry of up to 180 days | GOV.UK Saudi Arabia entry requirements |
| Transfer employment (job mobility) | People already working in Saudi Arabia on an iqama | Requested through Qiwa and Absher; eligibility varies, but you generally need a valid iqama and must comply with your contract, including any notice period. GOV.UK's Living in Saudi Arabia guide says you cannot change job or transfer sponsorship without your current sponsor's agreement | GOV.UK Employment disputes in Saudi Arabia; GOV.UK Living in Saudi Arabia |
Legal routes to work in Saudi Arabia for British citizens
Route: Work visa through an employer sponsor, then a residence permit (iqama)
Who it suits: Most UK professionals with a job offer
Key conditions: Employer sponsors you and needs a work licence from the ministry; medical report required; the sponsor arranges the iqama after you arrive and it must list your employer
Where to check: GOV.UK Living in Saudi Arabia; Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs visa platform
Route: Premium Residency
Who it suits: Senior professionals, investors and others who meet one of its categories
Key conditions: Categories and criteria are set by the Premium Residency Center; GOV.UK points to it as the way to get permanent residency
Where to check: Premium Residency Center (pr.gov.sa)
Route: Electronic travel authorisation (ETA) or electronic visa waiver
Who it suits: Business trips such as meetings and conferences
Key conditions: No work or employment; the ETA allows multiple entries up to 180 days in total over 730 days; the visa waiver allows one entry of up to 180 days
Where to check: GOV.UK Saudi Arabia entry requirements
Route: Transfer employment (job mobility)
Who it suits: People already working in Saudi Arabia on an iqama
Key conditions: Requested through Qiwa and Absher; eligibility varies, but you generally need a valid iqama and must comply with your contract, including any notice period. GOV.UK's Living in Saudi Arabia guide says you cannot change job or transfer sponsorship without your current sponsor's agreement
Where to check: GOV.UK Employment disputes in Saudi Arabia; GOV.UK Living in Saudi Arabia
Sources: [1] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [2] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [4] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [11] Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs, [12] Saudi Premium Residency Center, [6] Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development
How does hiring work in Saudi Arabia?
The employer drives the process. Under Article 33 of the Labour Law, a non-Saudi may only work once the ministry issues a work licence. The conditions include entering the country lawfully, being contracted to an employer, and holding professional or academic qualifications the country needs where no Saudi holds them or there are not enough. The employer has to justify the hire, and your CV is part of that case.
Professional hiring for expatriates runs through in-house talent teams and recruitment agencies, with video interviews and a final meeting that may be in person. On our Gulf desks the pattern never changed: shortlists were built on nationality, visa status, package and availability first, then on experience.
Offers come as a package. The ministry's standard contract covers the agreed pay including benefits and allowances, the type and place of work, the start date and the term. Read the term and renewal clauses closely, because the Labour Law has separate rules on contract duration for non-Saudis in Article 37. GOV.UK adds that your sponsor must provide medical insurance.
Sources: [6] Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, [7] Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, [1] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK)
How does Saudization affect your chances?
Saudization, also written Saudisation, is the policy of moving private-sector jobs to Saudi nationals. The Labour Law says work is a right of the citizen that others may exercise only once the law's conditions are met. It sets a baseline that Saudis should make up at least 75% of an employer's workers, which the minister may lower temporarily where the skills or qualifications are not available.
The ministry applies this through Nitaqat. On 19 February 2026 it announced a new phase of the Nitaqat Mutawar Program, running for three years from 2026 and aimed at localising more than 340,000 additional private-sector jobs for Saudi men and women. It says the targets were set after studies across all sectors and establishments.
In our experience that makes generalist and junior roles the hardest for an expatriate to win. Specialist, senior and technical roles, where an employer can show the skills are scarce, are where UK candidates get hired. Ask early whether a role is open to expatriates, and build your CV around the scarce part of what you do.
We could not find an official skills shortage list for foreign workers, so we do not name sectors here as officially in demand. Use the Labour Law test instead: qualifications the country needs and that Saudis do not yet hold in enough numbers.
Sources: [9] Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, [10] Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, [6] Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development
Where are jobs in Saudi Arabia advertised?
Professional roles open to expatriates turn up in four places. Use all of them, but put most of your effort into the first two.
Two official platforms are worth knowing about, though neither is the place to find expatriate vacancies. Jadarat, the national employment platform, is promoted by the Human Resources Development Fund alongside its programmes for Saudi job seekers. Qiwa is the ministry's platform for labour services such as complaints and job transfers, and GOV.UK notes its website is only available in Saudi Arabia.
- LinkedIn. It lists thousands of open roles in Saudi Arabia and is where Gulf recruiters search for candidates, so your profile matters as much as your applications.
- Recruitment agencies with Gulf desks. Register with two or three that specialise in your field and keep them updated on your availability.
- Regional job boards such as Bayt and GulfTalent, which focus on Gulf employers.
- Employer career sites. Large Saudi employers and project companies recruit directly, often for roles they never advertise elsewhere.
Sources: [17] LinkedIn, [16] Human Resources Development Fund (Saudi Arabia), [5] Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, [4] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK)
How do you apply for Saudi jobs from the UK?
You can run the whole search from the UK. First interviews are usually by video. Saudi Arabia keeps UTC+3 all year, so it is three hours ahead of the UK in winter and two hours ahead in British Summer Time. A 9am Riyadh call is 6am in London in January and 7am in July.
Say plainly what you need. Put Requires employer sponsorship on the CV, give a realistic start date, and say at first interview whether you are moving alone or with family. Recruiters can plan around facts. They drop candidates who sound unsure.
If the employer flies you out for a final interview, check the permission. GOV.UK says you cannot use an electronic visa waiver to work or be employed by a Saudi company, but you can use one for business trips such as meetings. Your passport needs at least six months' validity on arrival.
Do not resign until the work visa is issued and the contract is signed. Check the probation clause too: the ministry's guidance says probation must be written into the contract and can run to a maximum of 180 days, and if the contract ends during probation neither side is owed compensation and there is no end of service award.
Sources: [18] Wikipedia, [1] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [2] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [8] Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development
Will your UK qualifications and registration be recognised in Saudi Arabia?
GOV.UK says you may need your foreign qualifications recognised to work in Saudi Arabia, and that you must get a medical report for work and residency permits. It also states that the Saudi government will not grant permits to anyone who tests positive for HIV.
Saudi Arabia is a party to the Apostille Convention, in force there since 7 December 2022, so UK documents are legalised with an apostille from the FCDO Legalisation Office. A qualification certificate must first be certified by a UK notary or solicitor. GOV.UK puts the standard paper service at up to 25 working days plus postage and the e-Apostille at up to 2 working days, though some documents, such as DBS certificates, cannot get an e-Apostille.
Regulated professions have their own regulator. In healthcare it is the Saudi Commission for Health Specialties, which registers practitioners and runs classification exams through Prometric. Engineers, teachers and other licensed professionals should ask the employer which Saudi body and checks apply before accepting, because registration can move your start date.
Sources: [1] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [13] Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH), [14] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [15] Saudi Commission for Health Specialties
How long does it take to get a job in Saudi Arabia from the UK?
There is no published standard time, because the employer controls most of the steps. This is the order they happen in, so you can plan each one.
Ask the employer for its own timeline at offer stage, and do not book removals until the visa is in your passport.
- Before you apply: rebuild your CV for the Gulf, update LinkedIn and start the apostille on your degree certificate.
- Applications and interviews: video interviews, then a final interview, sometimes in person on a business trip.
- Offer and contract: agree the package, contract term, probation and start date in writing.
- Work licence and visa: the employer applies through the ministry's systems and the visa is issued through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs visa platform. You complete the medical and supply your documents.
- Notice and travel: resign once the visa is issued, then fly out on the work visa.
- After arrival: your sponsor arranges the iqama. Saudi visas use the Hijri calendar, so check your permitted stay on Absher or Muqeem.
Sources: [1] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [2] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [11] Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs, [5] Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, [14] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK)
What should you check before you accept a Saudi offer?
Read the FCDO travel advice before you sign. At the time of writing it advises against all travel within 10km of the Yemen border and all but essential travel between 10km and 80km from it, including Abha and Khamis Mushait. It also reports that since 13 July 2026 the Houthis in Yemen have launched missiles and drones at cities, airports, military and energy sites across Saudi Arabia, including Riyadh and Jeddah, says further attacks are possible, and warns of possible flight cancellations and airspace closures. The advice changes, so check the current version before you sign and again before you travel.
Know the rules of living on a sponsor's visa. GOV.UK says residents need an exit or re-entry permit from their sponsor to leave and come back, and leaving on a final exit permit means applying for a new visa to return. Employers may not hold your passport without your written consent. The authorities can impose travel bans for unpaid debts or ongoing labour disputes, and you cannot leave once an employment case is in the labour courts, which can take years.
If a dispute arises, complaints go to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development first, through Qiwa, its website or the 19911 number, before any referral to the Labour Court.
Sources: [3] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [2] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [1] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK), [4] UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK)
Before you apply
Your checklist
- 1Rebuild your CV with nationality, visa status and package at the top.
- 2Update LinkedIn so it matches the CV exactly.
- 3Start the apostille on your degree certificate.
- 4Check whether your profession needs Saudi registration, such as SCFHS for health roles.
- 5Target roles where your skills are scarce in Saudi Arabia.
- 6Ask early whether each role is open to expatriates.
- 7Get the package, contract term and probation in writing.
- 8Read the FCDO travel advice before you sign.
- 9Resign only after the work visa is issued.
FAQ
Working in Saudi Arabia: common questions
Can British citizens work in Saudi Arabia?
Yes, with an employer sponsor. A Saudi employer sponsors your work visa, and after you arrive it arranges your residence permit, the iqama, which must list that employer. Premium Residency is a separate route for those who meet its criteria.
Do I need a job offer before moving to Saudi Arabia?
Yes. The work visa is tied to a sponsoring employer, so the offer comes first. Moving out on a visitor permission and then looking for work does not let you start a job.
Can I look for work in Saudi Arabia on an ETA or visa waiver?
Not to start work. GOV.UK says a visa waiver covers temporary business trips such as meetings and conferences, but you cannot work or be employed by a Saudi company on it. Run your interviews from the UK and check with the employer which permission a final in-person meeting needs.
What is an iqama?
It is the residence permit and ID card for foreign residents. Your sponsor arranges it after you arrive, and GOV.UK says you must carry it. Police also accept the electronic version in the Tawakkalna and Absher apps.
Can I change jobs in Saudi Arabia?
Possibly, but check the rules first. GOV.UK's Living in Saudi Arabia guide says you cannot change your job or transfer your sponsorship without your current sponsor's agreement. Its newer guide on employment disputes says eligible private-sector workers can normally request a transfer, which the platforms call job mobility, through Qiwa and Absher, and that you generally need a valid iqama and must comply with your contract, including any notice period. Eligibility varies, so take legal advice before accepting a new contract.
Do I need my degree attested for Saudi Arabia?
You will usually need it legalised. Saudi Arabia is a party to the Apostille Convention, so the UK step is an apostille from the FCDO Legalisation Office, after a notary or solicitor certifies the certificate. GOV.UK says you may also need the qualification recognised in Saudi Arabia.
Is there a skills shortage list for Saudi Arabia?
Not one we could find for foreign workers. The Labour Law allows work licences for qualifications the country needs where Saudis do not hold them in enough numbers, so specialist and senior roles give UK candidates the best chance.
Next step
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Sources
Where these facts come from
Checked against these sources on . We write CVs, not visa advice. Rules, fees and lists change, so confirm anything that affects your move with the official source before you act on it.
- 1.Living in Saudi Arabia (last updated 27 February 2026), UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK)Official
- 2.Saudi Arabia travel advice: entry requirements, UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK)Official
- 3.Saudi Arabia travel advice, UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK)Official
- 4.Employment disputes in Saudi Arabia (published 16 September 2026), UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK)Official
- 5.Ministry homepage: digital platforms including Qiwa, Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social DevelopmentOfficial
- 6.Labor Law: Work Licenses (Articles 33 and 38), Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social DevelopmentOfficial
- 7.Labor Law: Labour contracts (Articles 50, 52, 55 and 74), Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social DevelopmentOfficial
- 8.Labor Law: Probation Period, Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social DevelopmentOfficial
- 9.Labor Law: Supporting local competencies (Articles 3 and 26), Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social DevelopmentOfficial
- 10.Launch of a new phase of the Nitaqat Mutawar Program (19 February 2026), Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social DevelopmentOfficial
- 11.Visa platform, Saudi Ministry of Foreign AffairsOfficial
- 12.Premium Residency portal, Saudi Premium Residency CenterOfficial
- 13.Apostille Convention status table, Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH)Official
- 14.Get your document legalised, UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK)Official
- 15.Classification Exams, Saudi Commission for Health SpecialtiesOfficial
- 16.Human Resources Development Fund programmes, including Jadarat, Human Resources Development Fund (Saudi Arabia)Official
- 17.Jobs in Saudi Arabia, LinkedIn
- 18.UTC+03:00 (countries on standard time all year), Wikipedia
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